Education Paper III UGC-NET June 2014
UGC NET June 2014 Paper III Education
1. Rationalism was a movement which advocated
(A) A faith in the power of unaided reason
(B) The reconciliation of Church dogmas with
new science.
(C) The substitution of Aristotelian
authority for the Church.
(D) None of the above
Answer:
- (A) A faith in
the power of unaided reason
2. The educative experience is desirable to the
(A) Pragmatist, only if, on the whole it is
acceptable to the pupil.
(B) Realist, only if it is pleasurable and
practical for the pupil.
(C) Idealist only if it is effective in
attaining immediate goals.
(D) Reconstructionist, only if it helps the
pupil earns a living.
Answer:
- (A) Pragmatist,
only if, on the whole it is acceptable to the pupil.
3. Which of the following is not an aim of education
according to Jain Philosophy?
(A)
Samyak J.nana
(Right knowledge)
(B) Samyak Samkalpa (Right determination)
(C) Samyak Darshan (Right faith)
(D) Samyak Charitra (Right conduct)
Answer:- (B) Samyak Samkalpa (Right determination)
4. Stratification in society is based on
(A) Power, Property and Prestige
(B) Culture, Caste and Class
(C) Education, Learning and Empowerment
(D) Motivation, Mobility and Material
possession
Answer:
- (A) Power,
Property and Prestige
(B) Culture, Caste and Class
5. Social change is a change in
(A) Social Relationships
(B) Social Achievement
(C) Social Values
(D) Civilization
Answer:
- (A) Social
Relationships
6. In socialization, the teacher should play the role of
(A) An agent
(B) An administrator
(C) A counsellor
(D) All of the above
Answer:
- (A) An agent
7. The real carriers of heredity are
(A) The Chromosomes
(B) The Genes
(C) The Nucleus of the cell
(D) DNA
Answer:
- (B) the Genes
8. Social development is essentially a matter of
(A) Conformity to the demands of the social
order
(B) Achievement of social security and
acceptance
C) Integration of one’s purposes with those
of the social order
(D) The
development of social skills
Answer:
- C) Integration
of one’s purposes with those of the social order
9. Which of the following best describes the process of
growth and development?
(A) It is entirely physical and
physiological.
(B) It is pre determined by heredity.
(C) All of its aspects are highly
inter-related.
(D) It is essentially an individual phenomenon,
different from person to person.
Answer:
- (C) All of its aspects are highly inter-related.
10. Structure of Intellect (SI model) is evolved by
(A) Thurstone
(B) Guilford
(C) Spearman
(D) Gardner
Answer:
- (B) Guilford
11. An intelligent child is characterised by
(A) Creative and Divergent thinking
(B) Critical and convergent thinking
(C) Critical, creative and convergent
thinking
(D) All of the above
Answer:
- (B) Critical and
convergent thinking
12. Constructivist learning is advocated by
(A) Jean Piaget
(B) Leu Vygotsky
(C) B.F. Skinner
(D) Kohler
Answer:
- (B) Leu Vygotsky
13. Eysenck measured personality based on
(A) Type and Traits
(B) Type only
(C) Traits only
(D) None of the above
Answer:- (A) Type and Traits
14. ‘Humanist theory’ of personality is advocated by
(A) McDougal
(B) Maslow
(C) Rogers
(D) Guilford
Answer:
- (B) Maslow
(C) Rogers
15. Match the following in List – I with that of List – II
in the correct order:
List – I List – II
a.
Freud i. Directive counselling
b. Williamson ii. Free Association
c. Rogers iii. Free wheeling
d. Gordon iv. Non-directive counselling
v. Eclectic counselling
Codes:
a
b c d
(A) i
iii iv v
(B)
ii i v iv
(C)
ii i iv iii
(D) iii ii
i v
Answer:- (C) ii i
iv iii
16. When working with children with disabilities it is
important for the counsellor to enhance school based services by doing so, the
counsellor is taking on the role of
(A) Investigator
(B) Collaborator
(C) Psychologist
(D) Coordinator
Answer:
- (B) Collaborator
17. The psychotherapeutic method of guidance involves in:
(A) Emphasizes the use of the cumulative
record
(B) Supports the giving of advice to the
counselee
(C) Places confidence in the pupils ability
to solve his/her own problems
(D) Is the destructive method of counselling
pupils?
Answer:
- (C) Places confidence
in the pupils ability to solve his/her own problems
18. In counselling with pupil, a teacher should
(A) Plan to do most of the talking
(B) Establish rapport with the pupil
(C) Refrain from giving him information
(D) Assume responsibility for solving his
problems.
Answer:
- (B) Establish
rapport with the pupil
19. In experimental research hypothesis are formulated
(A) Before the experiment.
(B) During the experiment.
(C) After the experiment.
(D) None of these.
Answer:
- (A) Before the
experiment.
20. Type-I error, in the testing of a null hypothesis,
occurs when the researcher
(A) Rejects it when it is true
(B) Accepts it when it is false
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Answer:
- (A) Rejects it
when it is true
21. Which of the following is wrong? Hypothesis can be
formulated using
(A) The established theories.
(B) The findings of previous research.
(C) Experience of the researcher.
(D) The results of
the same study.
Answer: - (D) The results
of the same study.
22. A researcher conducted three experiments with 100
subjects each following uniform esign instead of one experiment with 300
subjects. This is known as
(A) Replication
(B) Manipulation
(C) Observation
(D) Validation
Answer:
- (A) Replication
23. Which of the following is not a characteristic of
naturalistic inquiry?
(A) Data Triangulation
(B) Prolonged stay in the field
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) Quantification of results
Answer:
- (D)
Quantification of results
24. Internal criticism of historical data refers to
(A) Establish authenticity of data source
(B) Establish validity of the contents of
data
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) None of these
Answer:
- (B) Establish
validity of the contents of data
25. The mid day meal programme for pre-schools initiated
with a view to
(A) Increase enrolment
(B) Involve community
(C) Engage teachers
(D) Increase the employment
Answer:
- (A) Increase
enrolment
26. The official organ of the U.S. Office of education is
(A) School News
(B) School Life
(C) The Educator
(D) School and Society
Answer:- (B) School Life
27. The main agency engaged in vocationalization of
education in U.S.A.
(A) Private Enterprise System
(B) U.S. Department of Labour
(C) Formal Education System
(D) All of the above
Answer: - (D) All of the
above
28. The core-curriculum does not emphasize
(A) Democratic procedures
(B) Problem solving
(C) A well defined body of subject matter
(D) Integration of different subject matter
Answer:
- (B) Problem
solving
29. The core curriculum consist of the
(A) Subject matter children must learn in
school
(B) Subject offered by the school authorities
(C) Total experiences in the school programme
(D) Unit and lesson plans prep. By the
teachers
Answer:
- (C) Total
experiences in the school programme
30. A curriculum maker interested in designing a functional
curriculum would need an understanding of
(A) Educational philosophy
(B) Psychological principles
(C) Pedagogical procedures
(D) All of the above
Answer:
- (D) All of the
above
31. Who initiated the Bureaucratic approach in the field of administration?
(A) F.W. Taylor
(B) M.Weber
(C) Mary Parker
(D) Elton Mayo
Answer:
- (B) M.Weber
32. Educational planning relates to
(A) Choosing the best course of action for
achieving the educational objectives.
(B) Recruitment of teachers.
(C) Checking the performance is in conformity
with laid down standards.
(D) Motivating the subordinates.
Answer:
- (A) Choosing the
best course of action for achieving the educational objectives.
33. A school supervisor has responsibility to
(A) Help the school in its development.
(B) Observe the classroom teaching and
suggest improvements if required.
(C) Develop the teaching-learning material.
(D) All of the above
Answer:- (D) All of the
above
34. Which of the following statements has been advocated
under Human Relation Approach?
(A) Human beings do more work if their
supervisors are strict.
(B) Human being attach importance to good
interpersonal relations.
(C) Money is the only key motivation for
human beings.
(D) None of the above
Answer:- (B) Human being attach importance to
good interpersonal relations.
35. Which of the following is not the source of Educational
Finance?
(A) Public Funds
(B) Local Bodies Fund
(C) Education cess
(D) Relief Fund
Answer:- (D) Relief Fund
36. Which of the following is not the technique of
supervisor?
(A) School visits
(B) Surprise visits
(C) Annual visits
(D) Excursion visits
Answer:- (D) Excursion visits
37. The Father of Scientific Management Approach is
(A) F.W. Taylor
(B) Henry Fayol
(C) St. Etienne
(D) W. Willson
Answer:- (A) F.W. Taylor
38. Who defined planning as “Deciding in advance what to do,
how to do it, whom to do it and when to do it”?
(A) Max Weber
(B) Elton Mayo
(C) Koontz
(D) F. Taylor
Answer:- (C) Koontz
39. For effective results, the educational supervisor should
follow which of the following approaches?
(A) Team Approach
(B) Modern Approach
(C) Traditional Approach
(D) Administrative
Approach
Answer:- (A) Team Approach
40. Teachers often put questions to students during and/or
immediately after teaching a lesson so as to assess their learning and thereby
to proceed to the next lesson. This an example of
(A) Summative evaluation
(B) Formative evaluation
(C) Concurrent evaluation
(D) Diagnostic evaluation
Answer:- (B) Formative evaluation
41. Teacher Eligibility Test conducted for selection of
candidates for admission into teacher education institution is an example of
(A) Placement test
(B) Aptitude test
(C) Attitude test
(D) Achievement test
Answer:- (B) Aptitude test
42. The examination conducted by the Central Board of
Secondary Education (CBCE) can be categorized as
(A) Norm Referenced Test
(B) Criterion Referenced Test
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Answer:
- (A) Norm
Referenced Test
43. Which of the following types of tools is most
appropriate to assess one’s interest in a particular phenomenon?
(A) Questionnaire
(B) Scale
(C) Test
(D) Inventory
Answer:
- (D) Inventory
44. Which of the following is not related to item analysis?
(A) Item difficulty index
(B) Item discrimination index
(C) Reliability coefficient
(D) Sensitivity of item to instructional
effects
Answer:
- (C) Reliability
coefficient
45. Miss Reema obtained grades in the subjects as follows in
a 5 point scales: English – A; athematics – B; Science – D and Social Sciences
– A. Her Grade Point Average (GPA) will be
(A) 5
(B) 3
(C) 4 (D)
3.5
Answer:
- (C) 4
46. Which of the following is not related to analysis of
qualitative data?
(A) Axial coding
(B) Meta Analysis
(C) Rich thick description
(D) Writing memos
Answer:- (B) Meta Analysis
47. The formula for calculation of Intelligence Quotient
(IQ) is
Answer:-
48. Norms are developed for the psychological tests at the
time of their
(A) Translation
(B) Construction
(C) Standardization
(D) Administration
Answer:- (C) Standardization
49. “Education Technology is the application of modern
skills and techniques to the requirements of Education and Training.” This was
stated by
(A) Unwin
(B) T. Sakamato
(C) Leith
(D) Saetter
Answer:
- (A) Unwin
50. The important concept for developing the understanding
and skills of teaching and training is
(A) Planning
(B) Demonstration
(C) Evaluation
(D) Task Analysis
Answer:
- (D) Task
Analysis
51. Which is not true of interactive video?
(A) Presentation of video pictures
(B) Presentation of CAI materials
(C) Use of principles of programmed
instruction
(D) Learning becomes meaningful rather than instructional
Answer:
- (C) Use of
principles of programmed instruction
52. What is the verbal component of a poster?
(A) Visual
(B) Caption
(C) Pictorial
(D) All of the above
Answer:
- (B) Caption
53. External programmed instruction is also known as
(A) Linear programmed instruction
(B) Internal programmed instruction
(C) Interpretive programmed instruction
(D) Crowderian programmed instruction
Answer:
- (A) Linear
programmed instruction
54. Which of the following is not a component of basic
teaching model?
(A) Instructional objectives
(B) Instructional procedures
(C) Instructional assessment
(D) Performance assessment
Answer:
- (C)
Instructional assessment
55. Match Column – A with Column – B:
Column – A Column – B
a. Audio-visual i.
Software
aids
b. Behaviour ii. Hardware
technology
c. Programmed iii.
Management
instruction
technology
d. Training iv. System analysis
psychology
v. Internet
Codes:
(A) a and i
(B) a
and ii
(C) c and iv
(D) d
and i
Answer:- (B) a and ii
56. Which of the following element contributes to
educational achievement of distance learners?
(A) Student assignment response
(B) Course material
(C) Personal contact programme
(D) All of the above
Answer:- (D) All of the
above
57. Which of the following statement is incorrect about
microteaching?
(A) It is a method of teaching.
(B) It consists of core teaching skills.
(C) Each skill is practised separately.
(D) Questioning is one component of
microteaching.
Answer:- (A) It is a method of teaching.
58. Most important challenge in teaching a resource teacher
is
(A) Identification and assessment of the
disabled children
(B) Teaching plus curricular activities
(C) Sensitization of public, parents and peer
groups.
(D) Establishing resource room and supplying
assistive devices.
Answer:- (B) Teaching plus curricular
activities
59. According to Rehabilitation Council of India,
teacher-pupil ratio in teaching for the visually impaired children in a
integrated education programme is
(A) 1: 10
(B) 1: 8
(C) 1: 6
(D) 1: 1
Answer:- (B) 1: 8
60. In List – I the name of the National and International
Acts, declarations are given and in List – II year regarding the Declarations
and Acts are given. Match the List – I with List – II in correct order:
List –
I List – II
a.
International i. 1990
Year of the
Disabled People
(IYDP)
b. World
Conference ii. 1992
on Education
for
All (EFA)
c. Pupil with iii. 1995
Disabilities
Act (PWD)
d.
Rehabilitation iv. 1981
Council of
India
Act (RCI)
v. 1986
Codes:
a b c
d
(A)
ii i iii
v
(B)
iii ii iv
i
(C)
iv i iii
ii
(D) i
iii iv
ii
Answer:- (C)
iv i iii
ii
61. “There are three preventive activities, received from
public regarding mentally retarded children.” Which of the following is
incorrect one?
(A) Providing necessary advertisement through
National Institute for Mentally Retarded Children.
(B) Dissemination of available knowledge on
ecology of mentally retarded through public media like newspapers, radio,
television etc.
(C) To bring together the parents and the
interested person or public to mobilize their efforts to channalise funds and
family.
(D) Strengthening National level
organizations to coordinate and disseminate the efforts.
Answer:- (A) Providing necessary advertisement
through National Institute for Mentally Retarded Children.
62. The children with disabilities studying along with
normal children in a least restrictive environment programme assisted by a
resource teacher is known as
(A) Special School Programme
(B) Integrated Education Programme
(C) Inclusive Education Programme
(D) None of the above
Answer:- (B) Integrated Education Programme
63. Legal Blindness is defined as
(A)
20/180 visual acuity in the better eye after best correction
(B) 20/70 visual acuity in the better eye
after best correction
(C) 20/200 visual acuity in the better eye
after best correction
(D) 20/100 visual acuity in the better eye
after best correction
Answer:- (C)
20/200 visual acuity in the better eye after best correction
64. Apex body for the hearing impaired in India is
(A) Teacher training centre of little flower
convent
(B) Rehabilitation Council of India
(C) The All India Institute of Speech and
Hearing
(D) Ali Yavar Jung National Institute for the
Hearing Handicapped
Answer:- (D) Ali Yavar Jung National Institute
for the Hearing Handicapped
65. The most
important challenge in Rehabilitation intervention programme is
(A) Maintaining the full mobility or range of
movement of the joints.
(B) Improving the muscle power in the
affected limbs.
(C) Restoring the function of the affected
limb by appropriate training.
(D) Providing splints or callipers if needed.
Answer:
- (A) Maintaining
the full mobility or range of movement of the joints.
66. Match the following List – I with List – II in correct
order:
List – I List – II
a. Weakness of i.
Monopolegia
one
half of body
b. Weakness of ii. Paraplegia
one
limb
c. Weakness of iii.
Hemiplegia
all
four limbs
including
trunk
d. Weakness of iv. Quadriple
both
lower limbs
v. Diabetic
Codes:
a
b c d
(A)
ii i iii
v
(B)
iii i iv ii
(C) i ii iii v
(D)
iv iii
i ii
Answer:- (B)
iii i iv ii
67. “Destiny of India is being shaped in her classroom.”
This is stated in
(A)
Education Commission (1964- 1966)
(B) National Policy on Education (1986)
(C) National Knowledge Commission (2005)
(D) University Education Commission (1948-49)
Answer:- (A) Education Commission (1964- 1966)
68. National Education Day is observed on Nov.-11 every year
in memory of
(A) Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan
(B) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
(C) Zakir Hussain
(D) Mahatma Gandhi
Answer:- (B) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
69. ‘Accreditation’ of Teacher Education Institution is done
by
(A) NCERT
(B) NCTE
(C) NAAC
(D) NUEPA
Answer:- (C) NAAC
70. Integrated Teacher Education Programmes are offered by
(A) Self-financing colleges of Education
(B) Open Universities in India
(C) State Institutes of Education
(D) Regional Institutes of Education
Answer:- (D) Regional Institutes of Education
71. Match the following:
List – I List – II
a. Personalised i.
Keller
System
of Education
b. Cone of
ii. Edgar Dale
Experience
c. Programmes iii.
Herbart
Instruction
d. Didactic Apparatus iv.
Skinner
v. Crowder
Codes:
a b c d
(A)
i ii iv
v
(B)
iii i iv ii
(C)
ii i iv
iii
(D)
iv iii ii
v
Answer:- (A) i ii iv v
72. The most important single factor of success for a
teacher in the beginning of teaching career is
(A) Personality and ability to adjust to
classroom
(B) Positive attitude and outlook towards life
(C) Verbal fluency and organizational ability
(D) Competence and professional ethics
Answer:- (A) Personality and ability to adjust
to classroom
73. When the children become mischievous and disobedient in
the classroom, the teacher should examine
(A) Home background of the students
(B) Influence of outside elements in class
(C) Teaching methods and subject knowledge
(D) Co-curricular and other attractions in
the school
Answer:- (C) Teaching methods and subject
knowledge
74. Teachers working with children with disabilities must
register their names with
(A) NCTE
(B) RIE
(C) NCERT
(D)
RCI
Answer:- (D) RCI
75. Task analysis in teaching requires
(A) Content and Pedagogy
(B) Technology and Evaluation
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) None of these
Answer:- (C) Both (A)
and (B)